What to know
- Most foodborne outbreaks that spread across multiple states are caused by Campylobacter, E. coli, Listeria, and Salmonella.
- CDC typically coordinates between 17 and 36 investigations of foodborne illnesses involving multiple states each week.
- Some of these investigations result in outbreak notices, which are posted online.

Investigations
The table below shows the number of active CDC multistate investigations for Campylobacter, Shiga toxin-producing E. coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella each week.
- Campylobacter: 0
- E. coli: 0
- Listeria: 6
- Salmonella: 18
Outbreak notices
Multistate foodborne investigations led by CDC sometimes result in outbreak notices. These notices let people know actions they can take to stay healthy.
The table below shows selected multistate foodborne outbreak notices CDC has issued since 2006. For information on all foodborne outbreaks reported to CDC since 1998, use the .
Additional information
Roles in a response
CDC works closely with our federal regulatory partners, FDA and USDA-FSIS, on foodborne outbreak investigations.
Additional foodborne germs
Foodborne outbreaks are sometimes caused by other germs. Information on active outbreaks caused by these germs can be found on their websites.